English
Русский 4-10 p.
Studies of the high-temperature effect of a plasma torch on the formation of a multilayer structure of the protective and decorative coating of autoclave wall materials are presented. The tasks of the work included studies: a temperature gradient in a multilayer protective-decorative coating; chemical composition of the fused, intermediate and deep layers of the protective and decorative coating; influence of sodium liquid glass on the formation of macro- and microstructures of protective and decorative coatings under the influence of plasma; processes of thermal diffusion and redistribution of oxides in the fused, intermediate and deep layers.
It was found that when the plasma torch was treated with autoclave wall materials, the surface layer was heated to a depth of 3000 μm, and the maximum surface temperature reached 2000 °C. The pattern of the change in the structure of the fused and intermediate layer is revealed. It is shown that the preliminary impregnation of the surface of silica brick during plasma treatment due to the formation of a low-melting melt eliminates microcracks in its deep layers, and high plasma temperatures promote intensive evaporation of sodium and calcium oxides from the fused layer.
It was found that when the plasma torch was treated with autoclave wall materials, the surface layer was heated to a depth of 3000 μm, and the maximum surface temperature reached 2000 °C. The pattern of the change in the structure of the fused and intermediate layer is revealed. It is shown that the preliminary impregnation of the surface of silica brick during plasma treatment due to the formation of a low-melting melt eliminates microcracks in its deep layers, and high plasma temperatures promote intensive evaporation of sodium and calcium oxides from the fused layer.
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21. Bessmertnyj V.S., Lyashko A.A., Panasenko V.A., Doludenko A.A., Antropova I.A., Il'ina I.A. Plazmennaya obrabotka avtoklavnyh materialov. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2011. 12. P. 81 – 82. (rus.)
2. Krokhin V.P., Bessmertnyi V.S., Panasenko V.A., Drizhd N.A., Nikiforov V.M. Decoration of glass and glass articles using the plasma-spraying method. Glass and Ceramics. 1999. 56 (3-4). P. 78 – 80.
3. Akulova M.V., Fedosov S.V. Atmospheric and corrosion resistance ingrease of concrete by plasma spaying of zink. Problemy naukowo-badawcze budownietwa: XLIII Konferencja naukowa. Poznan: Krynia, 1997. VI. P. 5 – 7.
4. Il'ina I.A., Min'ko N.I., Borisov I.N., Bondarenko D.O., Skripchenko P.V. Lokal'naya termicheskaya obrabotka stenovyh stroitel'nyh materialov avtoklavnogo tverdeniya. Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii. 2014. 3. P. 165. (rus.)
5. Il'ina I.A., Zdorenko N.M., Bessmertnyj V.S., Makarov A.V., Borisov I.N., Burlakov N.M. EHstetiko-potrebitel'skie svojstva glazurovannyh stenovyh materialov avtoklavnogo tverdeniya pri ih plazmennoj obrabotke. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal ehksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2015. 9. P. 129. (rus.)
6. Bolelli G., Cannillo V., Lusvarghi T., Manfredini T., Siligardi C., Bartuli C., Loreto A., Valente T. Plasma – sprayed glass-ceramic coatings on ceramic tiles:nicrostructure, chemical resistanace and mechanical pro-prties. Jonrnal of the Eukopean Ceranic Sociaty. 2005. 25 (11). P. 1835 – 1853.
7. Bolelli G., Lusvarghi L., Maufredini T., Siligardi C. Influence of the manufacturing process of the crystallization behavior of a Czs glass system. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 2005. 351 (30-32). P. 2537 – 2546.
8. Bazhenov YU.M., Fedosov S.V., SHCHepochkina YU.A., Akulova M.V. Vysokotemperaturnaya otdelka betona steklovidnymi pokrytiyami. M.: Izd-vo ASV, 2005, 128 p. (rus.)
9. Buyantuev S.L., Bylkova N.V., Zayahanova M.E. Zashchitno-dekorativnye pokrytiya na stroitel'nyh izdeliyah s ispol'zovaniem syr'evyh materialov Buryatii. Stroitel'nye materialy. 2002. 8. P. 22 – 23. (rus.)
10. Bondarenko D.O., Bondarenko N.I., Bessmertnyi V.S., Burlakov N.M. Plasma-chemical modification of concrete processed by colorific metal salts. Advances in Engineering Research. 2017. 133. P. 128 – 134.
11. Bessmertny V.S., Min'ko N.I., Bondarenko N.I., Simachev A.V., Zdorenko N.M., Rozdolskaya I.V., Bondarenko D.O. Evaluation of the competitiveness of wall building materials with glassy protective-decorative coatings obtained by plasma fusing. Glass and Ceramics. 2015. 72 (1-2). P. 41 – 46.
12. Voloshko N.I., Koval'chenko N.A., Zdorenko N.M., Kupavcev EH.I. Povyshenie korrozionnoj stojkosti betonnyh izdelij metodom plazmennoj obrabotki. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal ehksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2017. 1. P. 114. (rus.)
13. Fedosov S.V., Akulova M.V., SHCHepochnika YU.A., Podloznyj EH.D., Naumenko N.N. Plazmennoe oplavlenie stroitel'nyh kompozitov. M.: Izd-vo ASV; Ivanovo: IGASU, 2009. 228 p. (rus.)
14. Voloshko N.I., Koval'chenko N.A., Zdorenko N.M., Kupavcev EH.I. Povyshenie korrozionnoj stojkosti betonnyh izdelij metodom plazmennoj obrabotki. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal ehksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2017. 1. P. 114. (rus.)
15. Koval'chenko N.A., Zdorenko N.M., Burlakov N.M., Karajchencev R.S. Plazmennoe napylenie cvetnyh metallov na izdeliyah stenovoj keramiki. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal ehksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2016. 11-1. P. 81. (rus.)
16. Bessmertnyj V.S., Panasenko V.A., Lyashko A.A., Antropova I.A., Il'ina I.A., Tkachenko N.I., Krotova O.V. Innovacionnaya tekhnologiya plazmennoj obrabotki tugoplavkih nemetallicheskih silikatnyh materialov. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2012. 4. P. 40. (rus.)
17. Bessmertnyj V.S., Zubenko S.N., Dyumina P.S., Zdorenko N.M., Voloshko N.I. Plazmenno-oplavlennye zashchitno-dekorativnye pokrytiya na betone na osnove alyuminatnyh cementov i boya cvetnyh stekol. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal ehksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2015. 9. P. 104. (rus.)
18. Bessmertnyj V.S., Il'ina I.A., Zubenko S.N., Sokolova O.N., Zdorenko N.M., Voloshko N.I. Plazmohimicheskoe modificirovanie stenovyh stroitel'nyh materialov avtoklavnogo tverdeniya. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal ehksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya. 2015. 9. P. 119. (rus.)
19. Fedosov S.V, Akulova M.V., Koshelev E.V. Zakreplenie plazmooplavlennogo steklovidnogo dekorativnogo sloya na betone s pomoshch'yu propitok. Nauchnyj Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo arhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. 2008. 3. P. 44 – 49. (rus.)
20. Bessmertnyj V.S., Il'ina I.A., Sokolova O.N. Poluchenie zashchitno-dekorativnyh pokrytij na stenovyh stroitel'nyh materialah avtoklavnogo tverdeniya. Vestnik Belgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnologicheskogo universiteta im. V.G. SHuhova. 2012. 3. P. 155 – 157. (rus.)
21. Bessmertnyj V.S., Lyashko A.A., Panasenko V.A., Doludenko A.A., Antropova I.A., Il'ina I.A. Plazmennaya obrabotka avtoklavnyh materialov. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij. 2011. 12. P. 81 – 82. (rus.)
Bondarenko N.I., Bondarenko D.O., Burlakov N.M., Bragina L.L. Investigation of influence of plasmochemical modification on macro- and microstructure of surface layer of autoclave wall materials. Construction Materials and Products. 2018. 1 (2). P. 4 – 10. https://doi.org/10.34031/2618-7183-2018-1-2-4-10