Русский
English
The study presents a comparative analysis of technical solutions and technologies for energy-efficient capital repairs of apartment buildings. The purpose of the study is to determine the most effective ways to increase the energy efficiency of a residential building by carrying out repair work. The methodological approaches of the study are based on a statistical analysis of the data on the results of major repairs in the practice of world construction. According to the results of the study, it was found that when planning major repairs in order to reduce energy consumption, special attention should be paid to choosing a set of technical solutions that collectively contribute to improving the energy efficiency of a residential building. The analysis showed that with the introduction of modern energy-saving technologies, the overhaul of apartment buildings makes it possible to modernize each building, increasing its level of energy efficiency and prolong its service life for at least a quarter of a century, which as a result improves the quality of life of citizens and accelerates the economic growth of the country. In our opinion, taking into account the international experience of reducing heat losses and energy consumption in residential apartment buildings, it is necessary to adopt new rules establishing approaches to determining the energy efficiency class and appropriate labeling of construction products, with a transition from using a relative indicator (deviations of the actual or projected annual specific energy consumption from the normative value) to setting minimum and maximum values (ranges of values) of energy consumption in apartment buildings for each energy efficiency class.
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4. Angel Rico, Victoria J. Ovejas, Angel Cuadras Analysis of energy and entropy balance in a residential building. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2022. P. 333.
5. Korol E.A., Zhuravleva A.A. Cost analysis of fuel and energy resources during major repairs of an apartment building. Zhilishchnoe Srtoitel’stvo. 2024. 4. P. 47 – 52.
6. Stetjukha V.A. Energy efficiency of underground structures in harsh climatic conditions. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2023. 117 (1). P. 11710.
7. Braulio-Gonzalo M., Bovea M.D., Jorge-Ortiz A., Juan P. Contribution of households’ occupant profile in predictions of energy consumption in residential buildings: A statistical approach from Mediterranean survey data. Energy and Buildings. 2021. P. 241.
8. Korniyenko S.V., Dubov I.A., Nazarov K.R. Field study of thermal comfort in dwelling during the winter, mid-season and summe. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2023. 121 (5). P. 12101.
9. Livchak V.I. Substantiation of calculation of specific heat consumption indicators for heating of multi-storey residential buildings. Energy saving. 2005. 2. P. 10 – 16.
10. Fediuk R., Amran M., Klyuev S., Klyuev A. Increasing the performance of a fiber-reinforced concrete for protective facilities. Fibers. 2021. 9 (11). P. 64.
11. Buchner K., Uhlig, J. Discussion on Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Technology of Heat Treatment Equipment. Berg Huettenmaenn Monatsh. 2023. 168. P. 109 – 113.
12. Samarin O.D. Thermal mode of a room with integrated regulation of microclimate systems. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2022. 116(8). P. 11610.
13. Olanrewaju O.A. Application of an integrated model to a construction and building industry for energy-saving assessment. South African Journal of Industrial Engineering. 2021. 32 (2). P. 110 – 123.
14. Taherahmadi J., Noorollahi Y., Panahi M. Toward comprehensive zero energy building definitions: a literature review and recommendations. Int. J. Sustain. Energy. 2021. 40. P. 120–148.
15. Turdalieva M. K., Odilov M. M. Determination of the Energy Efficiency Class of External Walls of Operated Large-Panel Buildings. Academic research in educational sciences. 2023. No. 5.
16. Doroshin I. N., Dragich M. Features of energy efficiency and foreign experience in the use of energy-efficient facade systems in housing construction. IVS. 2022. 6 (90).
17. Ashyrkul U.A., Turdaliev I.A., Erkin U.B. Efficiency of energy-saving lighting implementation. Innovative Science. 2023. 5-1
18. Davydova E.I., Nam P.A., Tarasova D.S. Translucent structures and methods of increasing their energy efficiency. Construction of unique buildings and structures. 2015. 5 (32). P. 112-128.
19. Korol E.A., Timofeeva E.A. Algorithm for reducing energy costs during major repairs of apartment buildings. Stroitel’stvo i arxitektura. 2020. 3. P. 69 – 72.
20. Avsyukevich D.A., Shishkin E.V., Litvinova N.B., Mirgorodskiy A.N. Thermoeconomic model of a building's thermal protection envelope and heating system. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2022. 113 (5). P. 11302.
21. Belous A.N., Kotov G.A., Belous O.E., Garanzha I.M. Calculation of heat resistance of external enclosing structures with heat-conducting inclusions. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2022. 113 (5). P. 11313.
22. Vatin N., Korniyenko S.V. Energy performance of buildings made of textile-reinforced concrete (TRC) sandwich panels. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2022. 113 (5). P. 11303.
23. Korol E.A., Turovets P.K. Technical solutions and technologies for energy-efficient capital repairs of apartment buildings. Zhilishchnoye stroitelstvo. 2024. (11). Р. 3 – 9.
Korol E.A., Turovets P.K., Solovyeva E.A., Samokhodova S.Yu., Shayakhmetov R.Z. Technical solutions and technologies for energy-efficient overhaul of apartment buildings. Construction Materials and Products. 2025. 8 (3). 4. https://doi.org/10.58224/2618-7183-2025-8-3-4