Manzhilevskaya S.E.

Candidate of Engineering Sciences (Ph.D.), Associate Professor, Don State Technical University, Russia

ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY IN CONSTRUCTION

https://doi.org/10.34031/2618-7183-2019-2-4-73-78
Abstract
To date, to identify, analyze and account the direct and indirect effects of environmental impact during the planning of design solutions for the construction of facilities, it is necessary to carry out an environmental impact assessment. The results of this assessment determine the consequences of the implementation of a particular construction project, i.e. changes that can occur in the environment, including in the lives of people, potentially possible after the implementation of construction. The results of this assessment are objective information about the future state of the environment of the territory to decide on the implementation of the planned project. The economic component of this assessment is to determine the cost of implementation of measures to protect the environment of the territory.
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ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING OF ECOLOGICAL SAFETY IN AREAS OF CONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION OF OBJECTS

https://doi.org/10.34031/2618-7183-2019-2-3-78-84
Abstract
Environmental monitoring of construction production should use modern scientific and technical method of physical, chemical and biological control for periodic or continuous monitoring and measurement of factors associated with chemical pollutants and physical and biological pollution on the spot, and for the correct assessment of environmental quality.
For a construction project, all stages of construction production need environmental monitoring due to different monitoring purposes.
During the entire construction period, environmental monitoring can accurately, timely, comprehensively reflect the impact of construction work on the site and the environment and provide a scientific basis for environmental management. Continuous monitoring provides real-time, up-to-date results to help environmental management professionals understand environmental quality in a site and be able to respond in a timely manner.
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