English
Русский 47-58 p.
The article considers the importance of ESG-security of the urban economy, reveals the relevance of this area of research, analyzes foreign and domestic environmental standards. Also, an analysis was made of the use of certification in the Russian market, the territories where "green" objects predominate were considered, and it was also considered what results "green" construction brought to these objects. Within the framework of scientific work, an analysis of the attitude of the state to envi-ronmental safety was carried out using the developed standards and national projects as an example, and improvement measures were proposed.
The development of cities is accompanied by constant construction. This development cannot be stopped; accordingly, it is impossible to stop the expansion of territories through construction, which in one way or another implies an impact on the environment. But this impact can be minimized and balanced with the help of "green" building. It will help reduce the risk of environmental pollution and the negative impact on the person himself. Understanding the need to create ESG security will help prevent an environmental crisis.
Awareness of the state of ecology today is present both among the population and the state, which is a positive trend on the way to improving the environment and people's lives. Despite the fact that this understanding has appeared relatively recently, it is actively gaining popularity abroad and in Russia, however, it must be instilled, including in the population at the regional and local levels, and not only in large cities. It must be learned that the use of environmentally friendly consumables in construction will help create a better future for us and future generations, without requiring large investments.
The development of cities is accompanied by constant construction. This development cannot be stopped; accordingly, it is impossible to stop the expansion of territories through construction, which in one way or another implies an impact on the environment. But this impact can be minimized and balanced with the help of "green" building. It will help reduce the risk of environmental pollution and the negative impact on the person himself. Understanding the need to create ESG security will help prevent an environmental crisis.
Awareness of the state of ecology today is present both among the population and the state, which is a positive trend on the way to improving the environment and people's lives. Despite the fact that this understanding has appeared relatively recently, it is actively gaining popularity abroad and in Russia, however, it must be instilled, including in the population at the regional and local levels, and not only in large cities. It must be learned that the use of environmentally friendly consumables in construction will help create a better future for us and future generations, without requiring large investments.
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[12] Wang L., Zhong J., Zhang P. Collaborative design of large-scale building's energy saving structure based on green BIM concept. International journal of global energy issues. 2022. № 2-3. P. 217 – 232.
[13] Draft national ESG standard [Electronic resource]. URL: https://bidzaar.com/start/wp-con-tent/uploads/2021/12/Nacional'nyj_standart_ESG_proekt_Jekspertnogo_centra_ESG_transformacii.pdf (accessed: 07.04.2023) (rus.)
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[15] Green certification [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.centrattek.ru/info/zelenyj-sertifikat/ (accessed: 06.04.2023) (rus.)
[16] Eco-certification [Electronic resource]. URL: https://ecostandardgroup.ru/services/cert/ (ac-cessed 05.04.2023) (rus.)
[17] Statistics on BLEED, WELL and BREEAM objects in Russia. HPBS [Electronic resource] URL: https://hpb-s.com/news/statistika-po-leed-well-i-breeam-obektam-v-rossii/ (accessed: 07.04.2023) (rus.)
[2] Passport of the national project “Housing and urban environment” [approved by the Presidi-um of the Council under the President of the Russian Federation for Strategic Development and National Projects on 12/24/2018] [Electronic resource]. URL: https://minstroyrf.gov.ru/trades/natsionalnye-proekty/natsionalnyy-proektzhilye-i-gorodskaya-sreda/ (rus.)
[3] Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 03.04.2021 No. 542 “On approval of methods for calculating indicators for assessing the effectiveness of the activities of Senior Officials of the Subjects of the Russian Federation and the activities of executive bodies of the Subjects of the Russian Federation” (rus.)
[4] The National Standard of the Russian Federation “Green Standards” (GOST R 70346-2022) Assessment methodology and criteria for design, construction and operation [Electronic re-source]. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200193111 (rus.)
[5] Akhmedova E.A., Akhmedova L.S. The role of innovative methods and technologies in modern architectural activity. Bulletin of the Volga Regional Branch of the Russian Acade-my of Architecture and Construction Sciences. 2015. 18. P. 51 – 54. (rus.)
[6] Zaitseva A.A., Shevchenko T.V. Features of environmental certification of real estate object. International Journal of Applied Sciences and Technologies Integral. 2019. 2-1. P. 57. (rus.)
[7] Kuzina O.V. Project management of “green” construction. International scientific publica-tion “Modern fundamental and applied research”. 2017. 4-2. p. 92 – 99. (rus.)
[8] Klyuev S.V., Khezhev T.A., Pukharenko Y.V., Klyuev A.V. The fiber-reinforced concrete constructions experimental research. Materials Science Forum. 2018. 931. P. 598 – 602.
[9] Klyuev S., Klyuev A., Vatin N. Fine-grained concrete with combined reinforcement by dif-ferent types of fibers. MATEC Web of Conferences. 2018. 245. DOI:10.1051/matecconf/201824503006
[10] Petrov A.M., Magomedov R.M., Savina S.V. Ecological safety of construction in the concept of sustainable development. Construction materials and products. 2023. 6 (1). P. 5 – 17. DOI: 10.58224/2618-7183-2023-6-1-5-17 (rus.)
[11] Kao J.C.M., Sung W.-P., Chen R. (Eds.). Green building, materials and civil engineering. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2014. 354 p.
[12] Wang L., Zhong J., Zhang P. Collaborative design of large-scale building's energy saving structure based on green BIM concept. International journal of global energy issues. 2022. № 2-3. P. 217 – 232.
[13] Draft national ESG standard [Electronic resource]. URL: https://bidzaar.com/start/wp-con-tent/uploads/2021/12/Nacional'nyj_standart_ESG_proekt_Jekspertnogo_centra_ESG_transformacii.pdf (accessed: 07.04.2023) (rus.)
[14] RUSSO certification [Electronic resource].URL: https://ruso.systems/cert-ruso/ (accessed: 07.04.2023) (rus.)
[15] Green certification [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.centrattek.ru/info/zelenyj-sertifikat/ (accessed: 06.04.2023) (rus.)
[16] Eco-certification [Electronic resource]. URL: https://ecostandardgroup.ru/services/cert/ (ac-cessed 05.04.2023) (rus.)
[17] Statistics on BLEED, WELL and BREEAM objects in Russia. HPBS [Electronic resource] URL: https://hpb-s.com/news/statistika-po-leed-well-i-breeam-obektam-v-rossii/ (accessed: 07.04.2023) (rus.)
Gusarova L.V., Isaev E.A., Lipatova I.V., Lysenko A.A., Medina I.S., Fedchenko E.A. ESG-security of urban economy in the concept of sustainable development. Construction Materials and Products. 2023. 6. (3). P. 47 – 58. https://doi.org/10.58224/2618-7183-2023-6-3-47-58